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\u5728\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\uff0c\u8981\u5728\u77ed\u77ed\u6570\u4ebf\u5e74\u5185\u5c06\u6052\u661f\u7ea7\u6b8b\u4f59\u50ac\u5316\u6210\u6570\u4ebf\u751a\u81f3\u6570\u5341\u4ebf\u592a\u9633\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u8d85\u5927\u8d28\u91cf\u9ed1\u6d1e\uff0c\u5e38\u89c4\u7684 Eddington \u5438\u79ef\u6781\u9650\u663e\u5f97\u6349\u895f\u89c1\u8098\uff0c\u50ac\u751f\u4e86\u5f62\u5f62\u8272\u8272\u7684\u6fc0\u8fdb\u751f\u957f\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0e\u5149\u8c31\u5206\u8fa8\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u81ea\u7531\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u4e92\u8865\u7b80\u5e76\u8ba9\u201c\u5c0f\u7ea2\u70b9\u201d\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u8eab\u4efd\u957f\u671f\u5728\u201cmirage\u201d\uff08\u6d77\u5e02\u8703\u697c\uff09\u4e0e\u201cmiracle\u201d\uff08\u5947\u8ff9\uff09\u4e4b\u95f4\u6447\u6446\u4e0d\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e00\u50f5\u5c40\u5728 2026 \u5e74\u8fce\u6765\u4e86\u51b3\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u7a81\u7834\u3002\u7531\u590f\u5a01\u5937\u5927\u5b66\u7684 Rohan Naidu \u4e0e ISTA \u7684 Jorryt Matthee \u9886\u8854\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u56e2\u961f\u5728 Nature<\/em> \u671f\u520a\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u9898\u4e3a \u201cA gas-enshrouded and gas-reddened black hole at cosmic dawn\u201d<\/em> \u7684\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u5f0f\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7 JWST \u6df1\u5ea6\u89c2\u6d4b\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u4e00\u7c7b\u5168\u65b0\u5929\u4f53\u5f62\u6001\u2014\u2014\u201c\u9ed1\u6d1e\u661f\u201d\uff08Black Hole Star\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0 BH*\uff09<\/strong>\uff0c\u5e76\u9501\u5b9a\u4e86\u8fc4\u4eca\u4e3a\u6b62\u5b87\u5b99\u9ece\u660e\u65f6\u671f\u6700\u5177\u8bf4\u670d\u529b\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u9ed1\u6d1e\u6838\u5fc3\u5f15\u64ce\uff1aMoM-BH*-1<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n \u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u8ba4\u77e5\u4e2d\uff0c\u6052\u661f\uff08\u5982\u592a\u9633\uff09\u662f\u7531\u6838\u805a\u53d8\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u5bc6\u96c6\u6c14\u6001\u7403\u4f53\uff1b\u800c\u6807\u51c6\u9ed1\u6d1e\u5219\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u76d8\u72b6\u5438\u79ef\u541e\u566c\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u201c\u7ec8\u6781\u6df1\u6e0a\u201d\u3002\u4f46\u5728 JWST \u6355\u6349\u5230\u7684\u8fd9\u679a\u53d1\u5149\u4e8e 13 \u5e74\u524d\uff08\u5927\u7206\u70b8\u540e\u4ec5 660 \u4e07\u5e74\uff09\u7684 MoM-BH*-1 \u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u4f53\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5904\u4e8e\u6f14\u5316\u6700\u65e9\u671f\u3001\u8d28\u91cf\u6b63\u5728\u6025\u901f\u81a8\u80c0\u7684\u5fae\u578b\u8d85\u5927\u8d28\u91cf\u9ed1\u6d1e\uff0c\u88ab\u4e00\u5c42\u6781\u5ea6\u81f4\u5bc6\u3001\u6e4d\u6d41\u4ea4\u7ec7\u4e14\u65e0\u5c18\u7684\u5bcc\u6c14\u5305\u5c42\uff08gas envelope\uff09\u6b7b\u6b7b\u88f9\u631f\u3002<\/p>\n \u8fd9\u5c42\u539a\u91cd\u7684\u6c14\u4f53\u5305\u5c42\u76f4\u5f84\u53ef\u8fbe ~1000 \u5929\u6587\u5355\u4f4d\uff08\u7ea6\u4e3a\u592a\u9633\u7684 10 \u4e07\u500d\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0e\u9ed1\u6d1e\u5438\u79ef\u76d8\u76f8\u4eff\uff0c\u5374\u5177\u5907\u4e86\u7c7b\u4f3c\u6052\u661f\u5916\u5c42\u7684\u5149\u5b66\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u6700\u4ee4\u4eba\u60ca\u53f9\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u5149\u8c31\u4e2d\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u7684\u6781\u6df1 Balmer \u65ad\u88c2\uff08Balmer break\uff09<\/strong>\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u666e\u901a\u6052\u661f\uff08\u5982\u7ec7\u5973\u661f\uff09\u5916\u5c42\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u6ce2\u957f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5149\u5b50\u7684\u5f3a\u70c8\u5438\u6536\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u663e\u8457\u7684\u5149\u8c31\u8df3\u8dc3\uff08\u7ea6 2.6 \u500d\uff09\uff0cMoM-BH*-1 \u7684 Balmer \u65ad\u88c2\u5e45\u5ea6\u7adf\u9ad8\u8fbe ~7.7 \u500d<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u662f\u8fc4\u4eca\u89c2\u6d4b\u5230\u6700\u6781\u7aef\u7684\u65ad\u88c2\u7279\u5f81\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n 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\u7ed3\u8bed<\/h2>\n
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